German grammar › A1

Present tense — regular verbs

Level A1 · Stem + ending, plus the two spelling exceptions

What is the present tense?

The present tense describes what happens now, what happens regularly, and often what happens soon. German verbs change their ending to match the person: ich spiele, du spielst.

When you use it

  • Routines: Ich arbeite jeden Tag.
  • Right now: Ich lerne Deutsch.
  • Plans with a time word: Morgen fahre ich nach Berlin.

Pattern

verb stem + ending

What changes

the ending changes with the person (ich, du, er …)

Examples

  • ich wohne · du wohnst · wir wohnen — I live · you live · we live

Remember: The verb form that changes with the person is called the finite verb — you’ll meet this word in every grammar lesson.

Watch out: Stems ending in -t or -d add an extra e: du arbeitest, er arbeitet — otherwise you can’t say it.

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