English grammar › A1

Questions with do

Level A1 · Where do you live?

Why do English questions need do?

In the present simple, English cannot just turn the verb around. It adds a helper — do or does — in front of the person.

When you need it

  • Asking for information: Where do you live?
  • Yes / no questions: Do you like coffee?

Pattern

(question word) + do / does + person + base verb

Examples

  • Where **do** you work? — do with I / you / we / they
  • What time **does** she start? — does with he / she / it

Watch out: When does takes the -s, the main verb loses it: not “does she starts”.

Builds on the present simple.

The rule

Question word + do / does + person + verb. The verb stays in its base form.

Statement → question: You live in Paris. → Where do you live?

Tip

Common question words: what, where, when, who, why, how.

Common mistakes

  • Not: Where you live? — But: Where do you live?
  • Not: What does she likes? — But: What does she like?

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