English grammar › A1

Present continuous

Level A1 · I'm eating now

What is the present continuous?

The present continuous shows an action that is in progress — happening now or around now, not finished yet.

When you use it

  • Right now: I am cooking.
  • These days: She is studying for an exam.

Pattern

am / is / are + verb-ing

Examples

  • They **are watching** TV. — happening at this moment
  • Look! It **is raining**. — look / listen often signal now

Remember: Present simple = usually. Present continuous = now.

Uses am / is / are from the be lesson.

The rule

For something happening now, use am / is / are + verb-ing.

Habit → now: I eat lunch at one. → I'm eating lunch now.

Tip

Spelling: make → making, sit → sitting, run → running.

Important

Some verbs don't usually take -ing: know, like, want, need. Say I know, not I'm knowing.

Common mistakes

  • Not: She cooking now. — But: She is cooking now.

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