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Thinking and learning

27 English words (level C2) with a simple English definition and an example sentence. In the app you can hear every word and practise with flashcards, a quiz, spelling and listening.

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EnglishMeaningExample
aptitudea natural abilityShe has an aptitude for languages.
archetypea perfect or typical exampleShe is the archetype of a hero.
armorya place where weapons are kept; also a range of resourcesThe soldiers went to the armory.
autopilota system that flies a plane automatically; on autopilot: without thinkingI drove home on autopilot.
condensationwater drops that form on a cold surfaceThere is condensation on the windows.
conjecturea guess without proofIt's only conjecture.
correlateone of two things that are relatedIncome is a correlate of health.
deterrentsomething that makes people not want to do somethingCameras are a deterrent to crime.
edificationimproving someone's mind or moralsHe reads for his own edification.
encumbrancesomething that makes action difficultDebt is an encumbrance.
exorcisma ceremony to remove an evil spiritThe priest performed an exorcism.
fallacya false belief or bad argumentIt's a fallacy that money brings happiness.
hindrancesomething that makes progress difficultHe was more of a hindrance than a help.
hindsightunderstanding something only after it has happenedIn hindsight, I was wrong.
knacka special skillShe has a knack for languages.
leaveninga substance that makes bread rise; also something that makes things lighterYeast is a leavening.
methodologya set of methods for research or workDescribe your methodology.
midwiferythe work of a midwifeShe studied midwifery.
parametera limit or rule that controls how something is doneWe must work within these parameters.
preconceptionan opinion formed before you have real knowledgeForget your preconceptions.
predilectiona special likingHe has a predilection for sweets.
preoccupationsomething you think about all the timeHer main preoccupation is money.
presuppositionsomething assumed to be trueYour argument rests on a presupposition.
ruminationdeep thinkingHer ruminations kept her awake.
solipsismthe belief that only your own mind is sure to exist; also extreme self-interestHis solipsism made him a poor listener.
tactica planned action to achieve somethingIt was a clever tactic.
virtuositygreat skill, especially in musicWe admired the pianist's virtuosity.

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